CALCIUM CARBIDE

Calcium carbide is a chemical compound with the formula CaC2. It is a grayish-black solid that, when it comes into contact with water, undergoes a chemical reaction that produces acetylene gas. Here’s a detailed description of calcium carbide:

Chemical Composition:

  • Calcium carbide is composed of calcium (Ca) and carbon (C) atoms. Its chemical formula is CaC2.

Physical Properties:

  • Calcium carbide typically appears as a hard, grayish-black crystalline solid. It can vary in size, from small rocks to larger chunks. Calcium carbide is not particularly dense, and it has a garlic-like odor.
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Description

One of the primary uses of calcium carbide is the production of acetylene gas (C2H2). When calcium carbide comes into contact with water, it undergoes a chemical reaction that releases acetylene gas. This acetylene gas is highly flammable and has various industrial applications, particularly in welding and cutting processes.

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